Geographically Importance & History of Hunza Valley 

Geographically Importance & History of Hunza Valley 

Undoubtedly, it is a unique, fascinating, historical area of Gilgit Baltistan. Its rich history makes it more attractive to sightseers. The Forts, gorges, and peaks attract tourists. During the tour, many other magnificent places reflect the site’s history.

If you crave the history of Hunza Valley, each tour plan is a treat. It has the most significant historical background among all the northern areas of Pakistan. The Royals of Hunza (Mirs of Hunza) and a lot more history of Hunza are associated with this gorgeous valley, which is more alluring to travellers. Excellence is at the core of culture and is one of the most incredible spots in Gilgit.

There are three distinct parts of Hunza Valley:

• Upper Hunza Gojal
• Central Hunza
• Lower Hunza

Upper Hunza Gojjal 

Each part of the valley has its significance. Let’s start with upper hunza. The people of Gojjal are natives of Pamir. They speak the Wakhai language mostly. Further, Gojjal consists of Shimshal, Passu, Hussaini, and Markhun. 

Camp 02 in Batura Glacier upper Hunza

Here, wildlife flourishes, including a growing number of Himalayan ibex. Attabad Lake, which falls in Shiskat village, attracts thousands of tourists daily. Some of the world’s biggest glaciers are also here. Passu Glaciers are 57 km long, and Batura Glacier is also 57 km long. At the same time, Passu’s peak stands tall at 7500 m. 

Trekking trails are abundant here. During summer, local villagers take their sheep and herds to higher elevations. There are various camping sites on the Batura and Passu glaciers as well. Apart from Passu glacier trekking, people also navigate Baskochi top, just on top of Attabad Lake. 

Central Hunza – Craddle of Rich History of Hunza 

So, when talking about central hunza, it is all about Karimabad. From here, you can see Rakaposhi Peak in full view. Walking in Karimabad reminds you of olden times. This small town has been the centre of attention for centuries. The location is amazing in so many aspects. Here, Ultar Peak brings all the water the hunza people need. 

Baltit Fort is an iconic structure of the valley. Each day, tourists explore its various chambers. Meanwhile, the royal family still lives in Karimbad in their lavish palace. From here, Altit Fort is not far away. The bazaars of Altit village are full of handicrafts and old fabrics. Further, delicious local foods will surely please your taste buds. 

Just a few meters from Karimabad, the 1100-year-old ‘Ganish’ village is present. As the name suggests, it would have been a Hindu village. Once you walk into this village, it takes you back in time. So, a trip to hunza is only complete if you visit central hunza. 

Lower Hunza Valley – Where Continents shake 

This is where you can see a trail along the old Silk Route. The valley starts from Nasserabad, where PC Legacy has just opened a new 5-star hotel. The most amazing views of Rakaposhi Peak are from here. Interestingly, it is the starting point of the old pony trail that Caravans used in ancient times. The Norwegian government has been helping to restore this old walking trek. 

Another important aspect is the collision point of the Indian and European Asian tectonic plates, due to which the Karakoram is still rising very slowly. Although it does not fall in lower hunza, it’s almost on the brink. 

Reasons for Choosing Hunza Tour This Year

• This heavenly valley enabled Pakistan to rank as the #1 Travel destination in 2020 by Conde Nast Traveller, a famous US-based travel magazine. 

• The northern areas of Pakistan are indeed heaven on Earth. But, when it comes to Hunza Valley, it is the ultimate winner with no other competition. It possesses rivers, glaciers, meadows & unique culture. 

• It is Pakistan’s crown jewel, and the significant tourist spots there will undoubtedly knock your socks off and win your love. Magnificent lakes and snap-capped mountains border this fairytale paradise.

• The central town has a rich history of Hunza, with the Ganish village’s old Settlement dating back to 1100 years, while Altit Fort and Baltit Fort are historical landmarks of Karimabad.

• Gojjal, Gulmit town, has old Wakhai Houses with solid links to Central Asian countries. In the Gojjal district, you will experience different languages, food, and culture. 

• Nagar is home to various festivals, whether in spring, summer, or winter. It is famous for its delicious food, red potatoes, and friendly people. Furthermore, gemstones and minerals are well-known products of Nagar Valley. 

Choose The Best Tour Plan You Should Must Visit Tourist Spot of Hunza Valley 

Altit Fort:

Altit and Baltit are two famous forts of Central Valley. This magnificent building sits atop a hill and is easily accessible from Altit Village. From here, you can see the entire Valley beneath your eyeline. 

Baltit Fort:

Baltit Fort is a 700-year-old UNESCO World Heritage Site. This majestic fort was the seat of power of the rulers’ Mirs of Hunza. Dig through its maze-like streets, parade grounds, and tall towers to immerse yourself in the rich history of Hunza.

Karimabad:

The main town of Hunza Valley, Karimabad, is one of the best places to visit. The streets are narrow but full of activity with rug shops, handicrafts & mouth-watering cuisines. 

Borith Lake:

For an unforgettable sightseeing experience, visit Borith Lake, a quiet, captivating lake near Passu village. It is famous not only for its scenery but for boat rides as well. 

Attabad Lake:

Lake Attabad is where all the splendid turquoise beauty is visible. In recent years, the attached lake has been the most visited place in the region. It is a base camp for Jet skiing, boating & water sports. 

Khunjerab Pass:

The high mountain pass is the borderline between Pakistan and China. Its elevation is 15700 meters. Here, Himalayan ibex, blue sheep & yah flourish as its national park. If you are lucky, you may also witness an ibex herd. 

Shimshal Pass:

The most famous yet influential pass connects Passu village to the Shimshal Valley. A three-hour jeep ride takes you deep into Wakhai villages, which have their unique culture and natural beauty. 

Passu Cones:

The Passu Cones, a trio of pyramid-like mountains, is another iconic tourist spot. It is the most fascinating sight on your Gilgit tour; the magnificence of Passu Cons is just like that of the cathedral towers. 

Duiker Eagle Nest:

A lookout that offers an expansive view of the Passu cones and the nearby mountains is what this Duiker Eagle’s nest is all about. You can see all the peaks & glaciers from here. 

Husseini Suspension Bridge:

It is one of the most dangerous bridges in the world. This bridge connects the mainland and a small Husseni community. Many tourists try to cross it every day just for a fantastic panoramic view amid the gushing wind of the Hunza River. 

Saba Ghani

Since 2017, Saba Ghani has been serving as the talented and dedicated chief content writer for Pakistan Tour and Travel & EMHI Solutions. With her exceptional writing skills and in-depth knowledge of the travel industry, she has been instrumental in crafting engaging and informative content that captivates the audience. You can catch her at [email protected] or Twitter